Ontario Rent Increase Guideline 2026: What Hamilton Landlords Need to Know
By Solutions Property Management — Thu Apr 23 2026
Quick answer
For 2026, the Ontario rent increase guideline is 2.1%, applying to most residential units occupied on or before November 15, 2018. Hamilton landlords must provide 90 days' notice using the N1 form and can only increase rent once every 12 months, even if a unit is exempt from the guideline.
What Is the Rent Increase Guideline?
The rent increase guideline is the maximum percentage by which a landlord can raise
rent in a given year for most existing tenants. It is set annually by the Ontario
government and is based on the Ontario Consumer Price Index.
For 2026, that number is 2.1%.
Which Units Does It Apply To?
The guideline applies to most residential rental units first occupied on or before
November 15, 2018. This includes houses, apartments, condos, basement units, care
homes, and mobile homes.
Units first occupied after November 15, 2018 are exempt from rent control. This means
landlords of newer units can set rents freely at turnover, though rent in a tenancy still
cannot be raised more than once per year without proper notice.
How to Issue a Legal Rent Increase
Even when staying within the guideline, you must follow the proper process:
1. Give the tenant at least 90 days written notice before the increase takes effect.
2. Use the N1 form — Notice of Rent Increase — available on the Landlord and Tenant Board website.
3. Rent can only be increased once every 12 months.
4. The notice must include the amount of the increase, the new rent amount, and the date it takes effect.
If you skip any of these steps, the increase is not legally enforceable. This is one of the most common and costly mistakes self-managing landlords make.
What If 2.1% Is Not Enough?
If your costs have increased significantly — major capital improvements like a new roof, HVAC system, or building-wide renovation — you may be able to apply for an above-guideline increase through the LTB. This requires a formal application with documentation of your costs.
The other option is at turnover. When a tenant moves out, you can set rent to whatever the market will bear for the new tenancy, regardless of what the previous tenant was paying. This is why turnover strategy and rent optimization matter so much for Hamilton landlords right now.
Bill 60 and the 2026 Rent Increase Changes
Bill 60, which received Royal Assent in November 2025, made significant changes to Ontario tenancy law. On rent increases specifically, the guideline itself remains at 2.1% for 2026, but Bill 60 changed eviction timelines and some procedural aspects of the LTB process that landlords need to understand alongside the rent increase rules.
One important update: the N4 notice period for non-payment of rent has been shortened from 14 days to 7 days under Bill 60, giving landlords faster access to the LTB process when tenants are not paying.
How to Maximize Rent at Turnover
Since market rents in Hamilton have risen significantly over the past several years, many landlords have tenants paying well below current market rates. When a tenant leaves, this is your opportunity to reset to market. A professional property manager will:
- Conduct a current market rent analysis for your unit type and neighbourhood
- Advise on whether a strategic renovation or refresh could support a higher rent
- List the unit at the optimized rent with professional photos and broad marketing
At Solutions Property Management, we routinely help Hamilton landlords recover $200 to $400 per month per unit at turnover through targeted improvements and accurate market positioning.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What is the Ontario rent increase guideline for 2026?
A: The rent increase guideline for 2026 is 2.1%. This is the maximum a landlord can increase rent for most existing tenants in Ontario without Landlord and Tenant Board approval.
Q: Do I have to give 90 days notice for a rent increase in Ontario?
A: Yes. Ontario law requires a minimum of 90 days written notice before a rent increase takes effect, using the N1 form from the Landlord and Tenant Board.
Q: Can I raise rent more than the guideline in Ontario? A: Only in limited circumstances. You can apply to the LTB for an above-guideline increase if you have incurred significant capital improvement costs. Alternatively, when a tenant leaves, you can set rent at market rate for the new tenancy.
Q: Does rent control apply to new buildings in Ontario? A: No. Units first occupied for residential purposes after November 15, 2018 are exempt from Ontario's rent control guidelines. Landlords can raise rent at turnover for these units without restriction, though proper notice is still required during a tenancy.
Q: How many times can I raise rent in Ontario each year? A: You can only raise rent once every 12 months per unit, and you must give at least 90 days written notice using the N1 form. Even if the unit is exempt from rent control, the 12-month rule still applies during an active tenancy.
The Bottom Line
The 2.1% guideline for 2026 is not the whole picture. Understanding when it applies, how to issue it correctly, and how to optimize rents at turnover is what separates landlords who are growing their income from those who are falling behind.
If you want help managing rent increases across a multi-unit portfolio, Solutions Property Management handles the process end to end. Book a free property evaluation to discuss your portfolio.
Frequently asked questions
What is the Ontario rent increase guideline for 2026 and how does it apply to Hamilton landlords?
The Ontario rent increase guideline for 2026 is 2.1%. For most residential units in Hamilton first occupied on or before November 15, 2018, this is the maximum a landlord can raise rent. Proper 90-day notice with the N1 form is essential, and rent can only increase once every 12 months.
How can Hamilton landlords legally implement a rent increase?
To legally implement a rent increase, Hamilton landlords must give tenants at least 90 days' written notice before the increase takes effect, using the N1 form from the Landlord and Tenant Board. Rent can only be increased once every 12 months, and the notice must detail the new rent amount and effective date.
Are there situations where a Hamilton landlord can increase rent above the guideline?
Yes, in limited situations. Hamilton landlords can apply to the Landlord and Tenant Board for an above-guideline increase if they've made significant capital improvements. Alternatively, when a tenant moves out, the landlord can set the rent to market rate for the new tenancy, regardless of the previous rent amount.
Do new rental units in Hamilton have to follow the rent increase guideline?
No, units in Hamilton first occupied for residential purposes after November 15, 2018, are exempt from Ontario's rent control guideline. For these newer units, landlords can set rents freely at turnover. However, during an active tenancy, rent can still only be increased once every 12 months with proper notice.